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How to configure an Optical Attenuator

how-to-configure-an-optical-attenuator

You can calculate the optical attenuation based on the actual optical power.

The principle for determining whether an attenuator needs to be configured at a transmission point is as follows:

If P(out)max – S x Attenuation coefficient > P(in)max, an attenuator, needs to be configured.

SC/UPC 1dB Female-Female Fixed Fiber Optical Attenuator

PN: AAE24998

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The optical attenuation is calculated in the following formula: T= P(out)max – S x Attenuation coefficient – P(in)max.

Table 1 Description of the Paramater

Name Description
P(in)min maximum transmit optical power.
P(out)max transmission distance.
S transmission distance.
A attenuation coefficient. Note that the attenuation coefficient is related to optical fiber types and wavelengths. By default, the attenuation coefficient of a 1310-nm wavelength in a G.652 fiber is 0.45 dBm/km or 0.4 dBm/km; the attenuation coefficient of a 1550-nm wavelength in a G.652 fiber is 0.235 dBm/km or 0.25 dBm/km.
P(in)max maximum receive optical power, that is, minimum overload point.

Table 2 Reference for configuring an attenuator:

BOM Number Description P(out) P(out) P(in) P(in)
max min min max
34060276 eSFP,1310nm,STM1,LC,SM,15km -8 dBm -15 dBm -31 dBm -8 dBm

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